Today I attended a presentation by the superintendant and deputy superintendent of New York State Department of Financial Services. A lot of infomration was provided and we intend on making multiple posts based on the infromation we learned.
As a first step, here are the implementation dates provided by DFS. In general this is for “standard” non-exempt organizations. Where possible we will outline requirements for covered entitites with limited exemptions.
December 1, 2023
- New reporting requirements, particularly around ransomware payments
- Payments must be reported within 24 hours
- Covered entities have 30 days to explain the reason for the payment, the decision making process, and impacts on other regulations such as the Office of Foreign Asset Controls
- Third-party breaches must be reported
- If a covered entity reports an incident to any governmental agency, even outside New York, DFS must also be notified
April 15, 2024
- The CISO must sign any complaince attestaions. If the CISO is outsourced, the senior officer responsible for supervising the CISO must attest instead
April 29, 2024
- Internal and External Penetration Testing must be completed annually or after major systems changes
- Covered Entitites must have a “monitoring process in place to promptly inform of new security vulnerabilities”
- Covered Entities must place a priority on remediation of vulnerabilities and do so in a timely manner
- Risk Assessment requires expand and must be updated annually
- Policies must be expanded and updated annually
- Cybersecurity training must be provided to all employees at least annually to also include social engineering training (i.e. phishing training)
November 1, 2024
- Limited exemption covered entities must:
- Implement Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) on:
- All remote access
- All external third-party systems
- privileged accounts
- Provide security awareness training to all employees at least annually (it should be noted there is no requirement for social engineering training)
- Implement Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) on:
- Increased encryption requirements
- Encryption policies
- Must consider all forms of encryption, not just encryption across an external network
- CISO can approve reasonable compensating controls
- CISO must
- Report to the board on any material inadequecies of the cybersecurity program
- Report any material cybersecurity issues to the board
- The board must:
- “excercise oversight of the risk management program”
- Must have sufficient understanding of cybersecurity or be advised by professionals that do
- Incident Response Plans must be updated, reviewed and tested
- Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery (BCDR) plans must be updated and reviewed annually
- Employees must be trained on BCDR procedures
- The covered entity must maintain backups and test the restoration of critical data and systems
May 1, 2025
- Limit access privileges using “Role Based Access Controls” and the “Principle of Least Privileges”
- Prompty deactive inactive accounts, including those of employees who seperate from the company
- Disable unneccesary services and protocols
- Implement a password policy based on “industry best practices”
- Conduct automated vulnerability scans “at the frequency determined by the risk assessment”
- Protect again malicious code, including anti-malware on all systems, web filtering, and email filtering
November 1, 2025
- For “standard” non-exempt organizations implement MFA for all individuals on all systems
- It should be noted this requirement does not mention anything about whether or not the system can access Non-Public Information (NPI)
- The CISO can approve compensating controls that provide equievelant or superior protection
- Implement an Assess Managament/Inventory system